Annals of Diagnostic Pathology
Volume 11, Issue 4 , Pages 258-261 , August 2007

Thickness of the cervical epithelium of autopsied patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

  • Janaína Valadares Guimarães, RN, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Tropical Pathology and Public Health Institute, Federal University of Goiàs, 74605-050 Goiânia, Brazil
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública, Setor de Patologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Setor Universitário, Goiânia, Goiás, Brasil. CEP: 74 605 050. Tel.: +55 3209 6110; fax: +55 3521 1839.
  • ,
  • Ana Karina Marques Salge, RN

      Affiliations

    • Tropical Pathology and Public Health Institute, Federal University of Goiàs, 74605-050 Goiânia, Brazil
  • ,
  • Daniel Silva Gontijo Penha, PT

      Affiliations

    • Triângulo Mineiro Federal University, 38025-180, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil
  • ,
  • Eddie Fernando Cândido Murta, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Triângulo Mineiro Federal University, 38025-180, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil
  • ,
  • João Carlos Saldanha, MD

      Affiliations

    • Triângulo Mineiro Federal University, 38025-180, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil
  • ,
  • Eumenia Costa da Cunha Castro, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Triângulo Mineiro Federal University, 38025-180, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil
  • ,
  • Marlene Antônia dos Reis, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Triângulo Mineiro Federal University, 38025-180, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil
  • ,
  • Vicente de Paula Antunes Teixeira, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Triângulo Mineiro Federal University, 38025-180, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil

References 

  1. Ministério da Saúde. Programa Nacional de Controle de DST/AIDS. Critérios de definição de casos de AIDS em adultos e crianças. Brasília; 2004.
  2. Greenhead P, Hayes P, Watts PS, et al. Parameters of human immunodeficiency virus infection of human cervical tissue and inhibition by vaginal virucides. J Virol. 2000;74(12):5577–5586
  3. Yang YC, Chang CL, Huang UW, et al. Possible cofactor in cervical carcinogenesis: proliferation index of the transformation zone in cervicitis. Chang Gung Med J. 2001;24(10):615–620
  4. Payne S, Kernohan NM, Walker F. Proliferation in the normal cervix and in preinvasive cervical lesions. J Clin Pathol. 1996;49:667–671
  5. Ng WK, Cheung LK, Li AS, et al. Transitional cell metaplasia of the uterine cervix is related to human papillomavirus: molecular analysis in seven patients with cytohistologic correlation. Cancer. 2002;96(4):250–258
  6. Nicol AF, Fernandes AT, Grinsztejn B, et al. Distribution of immune cell subsets and cytokine-producing cells in the uterine cervix of human papillomavirus (HPV)–infected women: influence of HIV-1 coinfection. Diagn Mol Pathol. 2005;14(1):39–47
  7. Walker DC, Brown BH, Blackett AD, et al. A study of the morphological parameters of cervical squamous epithelium. Physiol Meas. 2003;24:121–135
  8. Reis MA, Costa RS, Ferraz AS. Causes of death in renal transplant recipients: a study of 102 autopsies from 1968 to 1991. J R Soc Med. 1995;88(1):24–27
  9. Oliveira FA, Reis MA, Castro ECC, et al. Infectious diseases as causes of death in autopsied elderly. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2004;37(1):33–36
  10. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) . Deaths among persons with AIDS through December 2000. HIV/AIDS Surveillance Supplemental Report. 2000;8(1):1–22
  11. Prakash M, Patterson S, Kapembwa MS. Macrophages are increased in cervical epithelium of women with cervicitis. Sex Transm Infect. 2001;77(5):366–369
  12. Lavreys L, Chohan V, Overbaugh J, et al. Hormonal contraception and risk of cervical infections among HIV-1–seropositive Kenyan women. AIDS. 2004;18(16):2179–2184
  13. Maclean AB. Acetowhite epithelium. Gynecol Oncol. 2004;95(3):691–694
  14. Pomerantz RJ, De la Monte SM, Donegan SP, et al. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection of the uterine cervix. Ann Intern Med. 1988;108(3):321–327
  15. Nuovo GJ. The surgical and cytopathology of viral infections: utility of immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization, and in situ polymerase chain reaction amplification. Ann Diagn Pathol. 2006;10:117–131
  16. Gonçalves MAG, Soares EG, Fernandes APM, et al. Langerhans' cell count and HLA class II prolife in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in the presence or absence of HIV infection. Obstet Gynecol. 2004;114:221–227
  17. Braathen LR. Langerhans cells and HIV infection. Biomed Pharmacother. 1988;42(5):305–308
  18. Tay SK, Jenkins D, Maddox O, et al. Subpopulations of Langerhan's cells in cervical neoplasia. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1987;94(1):10–15
  19. Anabwani GMB, Navario P. Nutrition and HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa: an overview. Nutrition. 2005;21(1):96–99

 This work was conducted in the General Pathology Division of Triângulo Mineiro Federal University, Uberaba City, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.

☆☆ This study was supported by grants from Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG) and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq).

PII: S1092-9134(06)00128-6

doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2006.09.004

Annals of Diagnostic Pathology
Volume 11, Issue 4 , Pages 258-261 , August 2007